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Year 1855 (MDCCCLV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian Calendar (or a common year starting on Saturday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar).
Events of 1855
January - June
July - December
Undated
- Leaves of Grass was published by Walt Whitman.
Ongoing events
Births
- January 5 - King Camp Gillette, American inventor (d. 1932)
- January 20 - Ernest Chausson, French composer (d. 1899)
- January 21 - John Moses Browning, American firearms inventor (d. 1926)
- January 28 - William Seward Burroughs, American bank clerk and inventor (d. 1898)
- March 13 - Percival Lowell, American astronomer (d. 1916)
- March 24 - Andrew Mellon, American banker and philanthropist (d. 1937)
- April 9 - John Marden, Australian Headmaster and pioneer of women's education (d. 1924)
- April 21 - Hardy Richardson, 19th century baseball player (d. 1931)
- April 27 - Caroline Rémy, French feminist (d. 1929)
- May 1 - Marie Corelli, English novelist (d. 1924)
- May 9 - Julius Röntgen, German-Dutch classical composer (d. 1932)
- May 10 - Sri Yukteswar Giri, Author of The Holy Science
- July 26 - Ferdinand Tönnies, German sociologist (d. 1936)
- October 12 - Arthur Nikisch, Hungarian conductor (d. 1922)
- October 21 - Howard Hyde Russell, American activist (d. 1946)
- November 5 - Léon Teisserenc de Bort, French meteorologist (d. 1913)
- November 6 - Ezra Seymour Gosney, American philanthropist and eugenicist (d. 1942)
- December 28 - John William Wood Sr., North Carolinan politician, founder of Benson, North Carolina (d. 1928)
- See also Category: 1855 births.
Deaths
- January 6 - Giacomo Beltrami, Italian explorer (b. 1779)
- January 10 - Mary Russell Mitford, English novelist and dramatist (b. 1787)
- January 26 - Gérard de Nerval, French writer (b. 1808)
- February 6 - Josef Munzinger, Member of the Swiss Federal Council (b. 1791)
- February 23 - Carl Friedrich Gauss, German mathematician, astronomer, and physicist (b. 1777)
- March 2 - Nicholas I of Russia, 11th Tsar of Russia (b. 1796)
- March 8 - William Poole, Infamous member of New York City's Bowery Boys gang (b. 1821)
- March 29 - Henri Druey, Member of the Swiss Federal Council (b. 1799)
- March 31 - Charlotte Brontë, English author (b. 1816)
- May 5 - Robert Inglis, English politician (b. 1786)
- May 23 - Charles Robert Malden English explorer (b. 1797)
- June 28 - Fitzroy Somerset, 1st Lord Raglan, Commander of British forces in the Crimean War (b. 1788)
- June 28 - Pavel Nakhimov, Russian admiral (b. 1802)
- August 7 - Mariano Arista, President of Mexico (b. 1802)
- November 11 - Søren Kierkegaard, Danish philosopher (b. 1813)
- November 26 - Adam Mickiewicz, Lithuanian - Polish poet and writer (b. 1798)
- December 6 - William John Swainson an English naturalist and artist died (b. 1789).
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- See also Category: 1855 deaths.af:1855
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