Your continued donations keep Wikipedia running!
Armenian calendar
Mirror of English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In the Armenian calendar, dates are marked by the letters ԹՎ or the like, often with a line over, indicating "t'vin" ("in the year") followed by one to four letters, each of which stands for a number based on its order in the alphabet. In the Middle Ages, Armenians used a calendar that started in AD 552 as the beginning of the Armenian era. To translate into standard years, simply add 551 to the number. Thus, should you see an inscription reading ԹՎ ՈՀԳ, simply check the alphabet table below and see that this equals 600+70+3+551= the year 1224.
| Name Eastern/Western | Lowercase | Uppercase | Transliteration Eastern/Western | num. Value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ayb/Ayp | ա | Ա | a | 1 |
| 2 | Ben/Pen | բ | Բ | b/p | 2 |
| 3 | Gim/Keem | գ | Գ | g/k | 3 |
| 4 | Da/Ta | դ | Դ | d/t | 4 |
| 5 | Yech` | ե | Ե | ye/ye | 5 |
| 6 | Za | զ | Զ | z | 6 |
| 7 | Eh | է | Է | ē/eh | 7 |
| 8 | Ët`/Ut | ը | Ը | ə/ut | 8 |
| 9 | T`o/Toh | թ | Թ | t῾/t | 9 |
| 10 | Zhe | ժ | Ժ | ž/zh (as in azure) | 10 |
| 11 | Ini/Eenee | ի | Ի | i/i or e | 20 |
| 12 | Liun | լ | Լ | l | 30 |
| 13 | Xeh/Kheh (aspirated) | խ | Խ | x/kh | 40 |
| 14 | C'a/Dzah | ծ | Ծ | tz/dz | 50 |
| 15 | Ken/Gen (hard g) | կ | Կ | k/g | 60 |
| 16 | Ho | հ | Հ | h | 70 |
| 17 | Dz'a/Tsah | ձ | Ձ | dz/ts | 80 |
| 18 | Ghat/Ghad (French r) | ղ | Ղ | ł/gh (French r) | 90 |
| 19 | Cheh/Djeh | ճ | Ճ | č/j | 100 |
| 20 | Men | մ | Մ | m | 200 |
| 21 | Yi/Hee | յ | Յ | y/h or combined with other letters | 300 |
| 22 | Nu | ն | Ն | n | 400 |
| 23 | Sha | շ | Շ | sh/sh | 500 |
| 24 | Vo | ո | Ո | vo/vo or o | 600 |
| 25 | Ch`a | չ | Չ | ch/ch | 700 |
| 26 | Peh/Beh | պ | Պ | p/b | 800 |
| 27 | Jheh/Cheh | ջ | Ջ | j/ch | 900 |
| 28 | Rra (rolled) | ռ | Ռ | rr/ r (rolled) | 1000 |
| 29 | Seh | ս | Ս | s | 2000 |
| 30 | Vew/Vev | վ | Վ | v | 3000 |
| 31 | Tiun/Deoon | տ | Տ | t/d | 4000 |
| 32 | Reh | ր | Ր | r | 5000 |
| 33 | C`o/Tzoh | ց | Ց | č/tz | 6000 |
| 34 | Hiun/hyun | ւ | Ւ | w/v or combined with other letters | 7000 |
| 35 | P`iur/Pure | փ | Փ | p῾/p | 8000 |
| 36 | K`eh/Keh | ք | Ք | q/k | 9000 |
| 37 | Oh | օ | Օ | ō/o | 10000 |
| 38 | Feh | ֆ | Ֆ | f | 20000 |

