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Boer War

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Two Boer Wars were fought between the British Empire and the two independent Boer republics, the Orange Free State and the South African Republic (Transvaal Republic), founded by settlers known as Voortrekkers who made the Great Trek from the Cape Colony.

The First Boer War (1880–1881), also known as the "Transvaal War," was a relatively brief and small-scale conflict in which Boer settlers revolted against a British attempt to annex the Transvaal, and re-established an independent republic.

The Second Boer War (1899–1902), by contrast, was a lengthy war involving large numbers of troops from many British possessions, which ended with the conversion of the Boer republics into British colonies, with a promise of limited self-government. These colonies later formed part of the Union of South Africa.

The war often called simply the "Boer War" is the Second Boer War.af:Tweede Vryheidsoorlog bg:Англо-бурска война cs:Búrské války da:Boerkrigen de:Burenkrieg et:Buuri sõda es:Guerra Anglo-Bóers eo:Britia-bura Milito fr:Guerre des Boers gd:Cogadh nam Boer hr:Burski rat is:Búastríðið it:Guerre boere he:מלחמת הבורים nl:Boerenoorlog ja:ボーア戦争 no:Boerkrigene pl:Wojny burskie pt:Primeira Guerra dos Bôeres ru:Англо-бурская война fi:Buurisota sv:Andra boerkriget

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