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Choi Yong-kun

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Choi Yong-kun
Chosŏn'gŭl 최용건
Hancha 崔庸健
McCune-Reischauer Ch'oe Yonggŏn
Revised Romanization Choe Yong(-)geon

Choi Yong-Kun (1900 or 19031972) was the North Korean defense minister between 1953-1957 and Korean People's Army chief commander from 1948-1953. the President of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly of North Korea, the highest post held by a North Korean politician, from 1957 to his death in 1972.

Choi Yong-Kun was born in T'aech'ŏn County (泰川郡) in North Pyongan, Korea, in 1900 or 1903. After having attended two military academies, he fought in the Northern Expedition of 1927 and took part in the Canton Communist riots in December later that year. He led a guerrilla unit against the Japanese after they occupied Manchuria in September 1931.

In August 1936, Choi became an officer in the Korean People's Revolutionary Army. Afterwards, he came into more promotions and by February 1948, he was appointed the commander-in-chief for all the armies of the Democratic Republic of Korea. He was in fact the senior field commander for all the North Korean armies during the Korean War, from the first invasion of South Korea in June 1950, to the final ceasefire in July 1953.

After the Korean War ended, Choi was promoted to vice marshal and was made the Minister of Defense between 1953 and 1957. In 1957, he was made the President of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly based in Pyongyang, the highest post held by a North Korean politician, a post he held from 1957 to his death in 1972.

Persondata
NAME 최용건
ALTERNATIVE NAMES 崔庸健 (Hanja), Choe Yonggŏn (McCune-Reischauer), Choi Yong Kun, Choe Yonggeon
SHORT DESCRIPTION North Korean military person and politician
DATE OF BIRTH 1900 or 1903
PLACE OF BIRTH Taechon, North Pyongan, North Korea
DATE OF DEATH 1992
PLACE OF DEATH Pyongyang, North Korea

de:Choe Yong-gon

ko:최용건 nl:Choi Jong Kun sv:Choi Yong-kun

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