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Cressida (moon)

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There is also an asteroid called 548 Kressida.
Cressida
Discovery
Discovered by Stephen P. Synnott / Voyager 2
Discovery date January 9, 1986
Mean orbit radius 61,766.730 ± 0.046 km[2]
Eccentricity 0.00036 ± 0.00011[2]
Orbital period 0.463569601 ± 0.000000013 d[2]
Inclination 0.006 ± 0.040° (to Uranus' equator)[2]
Satellite of Uranus
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 92 × 74 × 74 km[3]
Mean radius 41 ± 2 km[3]
Surface area ~20,000 km²[4]
Volume ~260,000 km³[4]
Mass ~3.4×1017 kg[4]
Mean density ~1.3 g/cm³ (assumed)
Equatorial surface gravity ~0.013 m/s2[4]
Escape velocity ~0.034 km/s[4]
Rotation period synchronous[3]
Axial tilt zero[3]
Albedo 0.08 ± 0.01[5]
Temperature ~64 K[4]

Cressida (kres'-ə-də, IPA: /ˈkrɛsɨdə/) is an inner satellite of Uranus. It was discovered from the images taken by Voyager 2 on 1986-01-09, and was given the temporary designation S/1986 U 3.[6] It was named after the Trojan daughter of Calchas, a tragic heroine who appears in William Shakespeare's play Troilus and Cressida (as well as in tales by Geoffrey Chaucer and others). It is also designated Uranus IX.[7]

Cressida belongs to Portia Group of satellites, which also includes Bianca, Desdemona, Juliet, Portia, Rosalind, Cupid, Belinda and Perdita.[5] These satellites have similar orbits and photometric properties.[5] Unfortunately, other than its orbit,[2] radius of 41 km[3] and geometric albedo of 0.08[5] virtually nothing is known about it.

At the Voyager 2 images Cressida appears as an elongated object, the major axis pointing towards Uranus. The ratio of axises of the Cressida's prolate spheroid is 0.8 ± 0.3.[3] Its surface is grey in color.[3]

References

  1. ^ [1]
  2. ^ a b c d e Jacobson, R.A. (1998). "The Orbits of the Inner Uranian Satellites From Hubble Space Telescope and Voyager2 Observations". The Astronomical Journal 115: 1195-1199. doi:10.1086/300263.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g Karkoschka, Erich (2001). "Voyager's Eleventh Discovery of a Satellite of Uranus and Photometry and the First Size Measurements of Nine Satellites". Icarus 151: 69–77. doi:10.1006/icar.2001.6597.
  4. ^ a b c d e f Calculated on the basis of other parameters
  5. ^ a b c d Karkoschka, Erich (2001). "Comprehensive Photometry of the Rings and 16 Satellites of Uranus with the Hubble Space Telescope". Icarus 151: 51–68. doi:10.1006/icar.2001.6596.
  6. ^ Smith, B. A. (January 16, 1986). IAU Circular No. 4164. Retrieved on 2006-08-06.
  7. ^ Planet and Satellite Names and Discoverers. Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS Astrogeology (July 21, 2006). Retrieved on 2006-08-06.


External links

Cressida Profile by NASA's Solar System Exploration

bs:Kresida (mjesec)

bg:Кресида (спътник) cs:Cressida (měsíc) cy:Cressida (lloeren) da:Cressida (måne) de:Cressida (Mond) fr:Cressida hr:Kresida it:Cressida (astronomia) ht:Kresida lt:Kresida (palydovas) nl:Cressida (maan) ja:クレシダ nn:Uranusmånen Cressida nds:Cressida (Maand) pl:Kresyda (księżyc) simple:Cressida (moon) sk:Cressida (mesiac) sl:Kresida (luna) sv:Cressida uk:Крессида (супутник)

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