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Football in Norway

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Football is the most popular sport in Norway. The Football Association of Norway was founded in 1902 and the first international match was played in 1908. There are 1,822 registered football clubs and about 25,000 teams. There are 393,801 (104,597 of them are girls/women) registered football players. [1] That means that 8.5 % of the population play organized football.

Contents

History

In 1885 Christiania Footballclub [sic] the first ever Norwegian club was founded in Oslo, which was formerly known as Christiania. The club played its first match the next year against a group of English sailors, in front of over 2000 spectators. The Football Association of Norway (the NFF), was founded in 1902, and quickly established a cup competition. After the NFF joined FIFA in 1908, Norway had its first ever international match, away against Sweden in Gothenburg, despite Norway taking the lead after a mere 45 seconds, Sweden went on to win 11-3. In 1911 Norway hosted its first international in Oslo, again against Sweden, this time Norway lost 4-0. In 1912 the Norwegian national football team attended the Olympic Games, and were knocked out after losing to Denmark and Austria 7-0 and 1-0 respectively. The NFF hosted the FIFA congress in Oslo in 1914, where a national league was established with six teams competed for the title Drafn, Frigg, Kvik/Halden, Larvik Turn, Mercantile and Odd, who went on to be the first league winners. The Norwegian national men’s team won their only medal at an international championship in 1936 at the Germany Olympic Games. In the relatively successful tournament Norway beat Turkey and hosts Germany 4-0 and 2-0 respectively, losing to Italy in the semi-final, then beating Poland 3-2 in the third-place play-off to take the bronze medal. The team is known in Norway as "Bronselaget" meaning the Bronze team.

The Football Association of Norway

Main article: Football Association of Norway

The Football Association of Norway (NFF) (Norwegian: Norges Fotballforbund) is the governing body of football in Norway. It was formed in 1902. It organises the men's and women's national teams and the Norwegian Premier League. The current president of the NFF is Sondre Kåfjord, while the General Secretary is Karen Espelund. By January 1st, 2004, there are 1,814 clubs organized in Norway, and 373,532 registered players.

The NFF joined FIFA in 1908, and UEFA in 1954.

League system

The current national league system administered by the football association is organised as 1-1-4-24, where Tippeligaen is the highest Norwegian level and Adeccoligaen the second highest, followed by four third level (Division 2) and 24 fourth level (Division 3).

A total of 2.5 teams promote from Adeccoligaen to Tippeligaen. The third last team in Tippeligaen play play-off matches against the third best team in Adeccoligaen. Four teams, the winner of each group, promote from Division 2 to Adeccoligaen. Twelve teams (12 of the 24 group winners) promote from Division 3 to Division 2. The group winners play play-off matches.

Level League(s)/Division(s)
1 Tippeligaen
14 clubs
2 Adeccoligaen
16 clubs
3 Division 2
Group 1
14 clubs
Division 2
Group 2
14 clubs
Division 2
Group 3
14 clubs
Division 2
Group 4
14 clubs
4 Division 3
Group 1
12 clubs
Division 3
Group 2
12 clubs
Division 3
Group 3
12 clubs
Division 3
Group 4
12 clubs
Division 3
Group 5
12 clubs
Division 3
Group 6
12 clubs
Division 3
Group 7
12 clubs
Division 3
Group 8
12 clubs
Division 3
Group 9
12 clubs
Division 3
Group 10
12 clubs
Division 3
Group 11
12 clubs
Division 3
Group 12
12 clubs
4 Division 3
Group 13
12 clubs
Division 3
Group 14
12 clubs
Division 3
Group 15
12 clubs
Division 3
Group 16
12 clubs
Division 3
Group 17
12 clubs
Division 3
Group 18
12 clubs
Division 3
Group 19
12 clubs
Division 3
Group 20
12 clubs
Division 3
Group 21
12 clubs
Division 3
Group 22
12 clubs
Division 3
Group 23
12 clubs
Division 3
Group 24
12 clubs
5–9 Division 4 through Division 8 are regional divisions administered by the various regional football associations.

Cup system

Main article: Norwegian football cup

National team

Women's national team

See also

Norwegian football league champions

no:Norsk fotball

pt:Futebol na Noruega sv:Fotboll i Norge

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