Hegemone (moon)

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Hegemone (hə-jem'-ə-nee, IPA: /hɨˈdʒɛməni/; Greek Ἡγεμόνη), or Jupiter XXXIX, is a natural satellite of Jupiter. It was discovered by a team of astronomers from the University of Hawaii led by Scott S. Sheppard in 2003, and given the temporary designation S/2003 J 8.^[1]^[2]

Hegemone is about 3 kilometres in diameter, and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 23,703 Mm in 745.500 days, at an inclination of 153° to the ecliptic (151° to Jupiter's equator), in a retrograde direction and with an eccentricity of 0.4077.

It was named in March 2005 after Hegemone, one of the Graces, and a daughter of Zeus (Jupiter).^[3]

Hegemone belongs to the Pasiphaë group, irregular retrograde moons orbiting Jupiter at distances ranging between 22.8 and 24.1 Gm, and with inclinations ranging between 144.5° and 158.3°.

References

^ IAUC 8088: S/2003 J 8 2003 March 6 (discovery)
^ MPEC 2003-E24: S/2003 J 8 2003 March 6 (discovery and ephemeris)
^ IAUC 8502: Satellites of Jupiter 2005 March 30 (naming the moon)

v • d • e

Moons of Jupiter

Listed in increasing distance from Jupiter. Temporary names in italics.

Inner moons

Metis · Adrastea · Amalthea · Thebe

Galilean moons

Io · Europa · Ganymede · Callisto

Themisto

Himalia group

Leda · Himalia · Lysithea · Elara · S/2000 J 11

Carpo · S/2003 J 12

Ananke group

core	Ananke · Praxidike · Harpalyke · Iocaste · Euanthe · Thyone
peripheral	Euporie · S/2003 J 3 · S/2003 J 18 · Thelxinoe · Helike · Orthosie · S/2003 J 16 · Hermippe · Mneme · S/2003 J 15

Carme group

S/2003 J 17 · S/2003 J 10 · Pasithee · Chaldene · Arche · Isonoe · Erinome · Kale · Aitne · Taygete · S/2003 J 9 · Carme · S/2003 J 5 · S/2003 J 19 · Kalyke · Eukelade · Kallichore

Pasiphaë group