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Kristin Otto

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Olympic medal record
Competitor for Flag of the German Democratic Republic East Germany
Women’s Swimming
Olympic Games
Gold 1988 Seoul 50m Freestyle
Gold 1988 Seoul 100m Freestyle
Gold 1988 Seoul 100m Butterfly
Gold 1988 Seoul 100m Backstroke
Gold 1988 Seoul 4x100m Freestyle
Gold 1988 Seoul 4x100m Medley
World Championships (LC)
Gold 1982 Guayaquil 100m Backstroke
Gold 1982 Guayaquil 4x100m Medley
Gold 1982 Guayaquil 4x100m Freestyle
Gold 1986 Madrid 100m Freestyle
Gold 1986 Madrid 200m Medley
Gold 1986 Madrid 4x100m Freestyle
Gold 1986 Madrid 4x100m Medley
Silver 1986 Madrid 50m Freestyle
Silver 1986 Madrid 100m Butterfly
European Championships (LC)
Gold 1983 Rome 4x100m Freestyle
Gold 1983 Rome 4x200m Freestyle
Gold 1987 Strasbourg 100m Freestyle
Gold 1987 Strasbourg 100m Backstroke
Gold 1987 Strasbourg 100m Butterfly
Gold 1987 Strasbourg 4x100m Freestyle
Gold 1987 Strasbourg 4x100m Medley
Silver 1983 Rome 100m Freestyle

Kristin Otto (born February 7, 1968 in Leipzig, East Germany) is a German Olympic swimming champion. She is most famous for being the first woman to win six gold medals at the 1988 Seoul Olympic games.

Kristin Otto began swimming at 10 years old, she was trained in an East German sports academy. At 16 years of age she participated in her first world championships in Ecuador 1982, she won the gold medal in the 100 meter backstroke, along with two additional gold medals in the 4x100 relays with the East German team.

After the 1982 world championships Kristin Otto switched coaches and she began concentrating on other speed strokes. At the following European Championships in 1983, Otto finished second in the 100 meter freestyle, behind fellow East German Birgit Meineke.

In 1984, Otto set a world record in the 200 meter freestyle. She was favored to win gold medals at the 1984 Los Angeles Olympic games, but was one of the many eastern bloc athletes denied their moment to shine. Things only became worse for Kristin, in 1985 she fractured her vertebra which caused her to be inactive in swimming for most of the year and she was unable to attend the European championships.

Otto returned to swimming with a magnificent showing at the 1986 World Championships in Madrid. At those world championships she won 4 gold medals (100 m freestyle, 200 m medley rely and 4x100 medley and 4x100 freestyle) and 2 silver medals (50m freestyle, 100 m butterfly). Her success continued the following year at the 1987 European Championships where she won 5 gold medals.

At the 1988 Seoul Olympic games she once again was favored to win Olympic gold. This time she was able to achieve her Olympic dream.

Otto ended her swimming career in 1989. She works as a sports reporter for German television. She was named the Female World Swimmer of the Year in 1984, 1986 and 1988 by Swimming World magazine'

Sadly her career is marred by the revelations of widespread performance enhancement drugs use by East German athletes. Her former teammate, now a general surgeon, Birgit Meineke has commented publicly about the procedures utilized by the East Germans [1]






Awards
Preceded by
Ute Geweniger
World Swimmer of the Year
1984
Succeeded by
Mary T. Meagher
Preceded by
Mary T. Meagher
World Swimmer of the Year
1986
Succeeded by
Janet Evans
Preceded by
Janet Evans
World Swimmer of the Year
1988
Succeeded by
Janet Evans
Preceded by
Ute Geweniger
European Swimmer of the Year
1984
Succeeded by
Silke Hörner
Preceded by
Silke Hörner
European Swimmer of the Year
1986
Succeeded by
Silke Hörner
Preceded by
Silke Hörner
European Swimmer of the Year
1988
Succeeded by
Anke Möhring
Preceded by
Flag of the German Democratic Republic Silke Möller
East German Sportswoman of the Year
1988 – 1989
Succeeded by
Incumbent



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