The current number of counties was achieved over time by subdivision of many of the larger counties into smaller ones. The links in the column FIPS County Code are to the Census Bureau Info page for that county.
| County |
FIPS Code |
County Seat |
Created |
Formed from |
Etymology |
Population |
Area |
Map |
| Alameda County |
001 |
Oakland |
1853 |
Parts of Contra Costa County and Santa Clara County. |
Spanish word meaning a "cottonwood grove". |
&&&&&&&&01443741.&&&&&01,443,741 |
&&&&&&&&&&&&0738.&&&&&0738 mi²
(1,911 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Alameda County.svg |
| Alpine County |
003 |
Markleeville |
1864 |
Parts of Amador County, El Dorado County, Calaveras County, Mono County and Tuolumne County. |
English word meaning "of, pertaining to, or connected with, the Alps". |
&&&&&&&&&&&01208.&&&&&01,208 |
&&&&&&&&&&&&0739.&&&&&0739 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&01914.&&&&&01,914 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Alpine County.svg |
| Amador County |
005 |
Jackson |
1854 |
Part of Calaveras County. |
Jose Maria Amador (1794-1883), a soldier, rancher and miner. In Spanish, the word amador means "lover of inanimate objects". |
&&&&&&&&&&035100.&&&&&035,100 |
&&&&&&&&&&&&0593.&&&&&0593 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&01536.&&&&&01,536 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Amador County.svg |
| Butte County |
007 |
Oroville |
1850 |
One of the twenty-seven original counties. |
From the Sutter Buttes, which lay within the county's borders at the time of its creation. |
&&&&&&&&&0203171.&&&&&0203,171 |
&&&&&&&&&&&01640.&&&&&01,640 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&04248.&&&&&04,248 km²) |
 |
| Calaveras County |
009 |
San Andreas |
1850 |
One of the twenty-seven original counties. |
From the Calaveras River |
&&&&&&&&&&040554.&&&&&040,554 |
&&&&&&&&&&&01020.&&&&&01,020 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&02642.&&&&&02,642 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Calaveras County.svg |
| Colusa County |
011 |
Colusa |
1850 |
One of the twenty-seven original counties. |
From two Mexican land grants; Coluses (1844) and Colus (1845). |
&&&&&&&&&&018804.&&&&&018,804 |
&&&&&&&&&&&01151.&&&&&01,151 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&02981.&&&&&02,981 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Colusa County.svg |
| Contra Costa County |
013 |
Martinez |
1850 |
One of the twenty-seven original counties. |
Spanish for opposite coast, because Contra Costa County is across San Francisco Bay from San Francisco |
&&&&&&&&&0948816.&&&&&0948,816 |
&&&&&&&&&&&&0720.&&&&&0720 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&01865.&&&&&01,865 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Contra Costa County.svg |
| Del Norte County |
015 |
Crescent City |
1857 |
Part of Klamath County. |
Spanish for Northern, because Del Norte County is the northwesternmost county in the state. |
&&&&&&&&&&027507.&&&&&027,507 |
&&&&&&&&&&&01008.&&&&&01,008 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&02611.&&&&&02,611 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Del Norte County.svg |
| El Dorado County |
017 |
Placerville |
1850 |
One of the twenty-seven original counties. |
From the mythical El Dorado, The Gilded One, in relation to El Dorado County's importance in the California Gold Rush |
&&&&&&&&&0156299.&&&&&0156,299 |
&&&&&&&&&&&01712.&&&&&01,712 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&04434.&&&&&04,434 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting El Dorado County.svg |
| Fresno County |
019 |
Fresno |
1856 |
Parts of Mariposa County, Merced County and Tulare County. |
From Fresno Creek. In Spanish, Fresno means "ash tree". |
&&&&&&&&&0799407.&&&&&0799,407 |
&&&&&&&&&&&05963.&&&&&05,963 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&015444.&&&&&015,444 km²) |
 |
| Glenn County |
021 |
Willows |
1891 |
Part of Colusa County. |
Named for Dr. Hugh J. Glenn (1824-1883), a California businessman and politician |
&&&&&&&&&&026453.&&&&&026,453 |
&&&&&&&&&&&01315.&&&&&01,315 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&03406.&&&&&03,406 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Glenn County.svg |
| Humboldt County |
023 |
Eureka |
1853 |
Part of Trinity County. |
From Humboldt Bay, named for Baron Alexander von Humboldt (1769-1859), a Prussian naturalist and explorer |
&&&&&&&&&0126518.&&&&&0126,518 |
&&&&&&&&&&&03573.&&&&&03,573 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&09254.&&&&&09,254 km²) |
 |
| Imperial County |
025 |
El Centro |
1907 |
Part of San Diego County.[2] |
From the Imperial Valley, which tooks its name from the Imperial Land Company |
&&&&&&&&&0142361.&&&&&0142,361 |
&&&&&&&&&&&04175.&&&&&04,175 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&010813.&&&&&010,813 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Imperial County.svg |
| Inyo County |
027 |
Independence |
1866 |
Parts of Mono County and Tulare County. |
From a Native American word for dwelling place of the great spirit |
&&&&&&&&&&017945.&&&&&017,945 |
&&&&&&&&&&010192.&&&&&010,192 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&026397.&&&&&026,397 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Inyo County.svg |
| Kern County |
029 |
Bakersfield |
1866 |
Parts of Los Angeles County and Tulare County. |
From the Kern River, named for Edward Kern, cartographer for General John C. Fremont's 1845 expedition |
&&&&&&&&&0661645.&&&&&0661,645 |
&&&&&&&&&&&08142.&&&&&08,142 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&021088.&&&&&021,088 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Kern County.svg |
| Kings County |
031 |
Hanford |
1893 |
Part of Tulare County. |
From the Kings River |
&&&&&&&&&0129461.&&&&&0129,461 |
&&&&&&&&&&&01390.&&&&&01,390 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&03600.&&&&&03,600 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Kings County.svg |
| Lake County |
033 |
Lakeport |
1861 |
Part of Napa County. |
From Clear Lake. |
&&&&&&&&&&058309.&&&&&058,309 |
&&&&&&&&&&&01258.&&&&&01,258 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&03258.&&&&&03,258 km²) |
 |
| Lassen County |
035 |
Susanville |
1864 |
Parts of Plumas County and Shasta County, and part of now defunct Lake County, Nevada. |
Named for Peter Lassen (1800-1859), a native of Denmark and an early explorer of the area. |
&&&&&&&&&&033828.&&&&&033,828 |
&&&&&&&&&&&04558.&&&&&04,558 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&011805.&&&&&011,805 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Lassen County.svg |
| Los Angeles County |
037 |
Los Angeles |
1850 |
One of the twenty-seven original counties. |
Spanish for the angels |
&&&&&&&&09519338.&&&&&09,519,338 |
&&&&&&&&&&&04060.&&&&&04,060 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&010515.&&&&&010,515 km²) |
 |
| Madera County |
039 |
Madera |
1893 |
Part of Fresno County. |
Spanish for wood |
&&&&&&&&&0123109.&&&&&0123,109 |
&&&&&&&&&&&02138.&&&&&02,138 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&05537.&&&&&05,537 km²) |
 |
| Marin County |
041 |
San Rafael |
1850 |
One of the twenty-seven original counties. |
Disputed |
&&&&&&&&&0247289.&&&&&0247,289 |
&&&&&&&&&&&&0520.&&&&&0520 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&01347.&&&&&01,347 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Marin County.svg |
| Mariposa County |
043 |
Mariposa |
1850 |
One of the twenty-seven original counties.[3] |
Spanish for butterfly |
&&&&&&&&&&017130.&&&&&017,130 |
&&&&&&&&&&&01451.&&&&&01,451 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&03758.&&&&&03,758 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Mariposa County.svg |
| Mendocino County |
045 |
Ukiah |
1850 |
One of the twenty-seven original counties. |
From Cape Mendocino, named probably for either Antonio de Mendoza or Lorenzo Suárez de Mendoza, viceroys of New Spain |
&&&&&&&&&&086265.&&&&&086,265 |
&&&&&&&&&&&03509.&&&&&03,509 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&09088.&&&&&09,088 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Mendocino County.svg |
| Merced County |
047 |
Merced |
1855 |
Part of Mariposa County. |
From the Merced River, or in Spanish El Río de Nuestra Señora de la Merced (River of Our Lady of Mercy); named in 1806 by an expedition headed by Gabriel Moraga |
&&&&&&&&&0210554.&&&&&0210,554 |
&&&&&&&&&&&01929.&&&&&01,929 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&04996.&&&&&04,996 km²) |
 |
| Modoc County |
049 |
Alturas |
1874 |
Part of Siskiyou County. |
From the Native American Modoc people |
&&&&&&&&&&&09449.&&&&&09,449 |
&&&&&&&&&&&03944.&&&&&03,944 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&010215.&&&&&010,215 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Modoc County.svg |
| Mono County |
051 |
Bridgeport |
1861 |
Parts of Calaveras County, Fresno County and Mariposa County. |
- |
&&&&&&&&&&012853.&&&&&012,853 |
&&&&&&&&&&&03044.&&&&&03,044 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&07884.&&&&&07,884 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Mono County.svg |
| Monterey County |
053 |
Salinas |
1850 |
One of the twenty-seven original counties. |
From Monterey Bay. The name itself is composed of the Spanish words monte (hill) and rey (king) |
&&&&&&&&&0401762.&&&&&0401,762 |
&&&&&&&&&&&03322.&&&&&03,322 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&08604.&&&&&08,604 km²) |
 |
| Napa County |
055 |
Napa |
1850 |
One of the twenty-seven original counties. |
- |
&&&&&&&&&0124279.&&&&&0124,279 |
&&&&&&&&&&&&0754.&&&&&0754 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&01953.&&&&&01,953 km²) |
 |
| Nevada County |
057 |
Nevada City |
1851 |
Part of Yuba County. |
- |
&&&&&&&&&&092033.&&&&&092,033 |
&&&&&&&&&&&&0958.&&&&&0958 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&02481.&&&&&02,481 km²) |
 |
| Orange County |
059 |
Santa Ana |
1889 |
Part of Los Angeles County. |
From the citrus fruit widely grown in the region at the time the county was formed |
&&&&&&&&02846289.&&&&&02,846,289 |
&&&&&&&&&&&&0790.&&&&&0790 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&02046.&&&&&02,046 km²) |
 |
| Placer County |
061 |
Auburn |
1851 |
Parts of Sutter County and Yuba County. |
- |
&&&&&&&&&0307004.&&&&&0307,004 |
&&&&&&&&&&&01503.&&&&&01,503 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&03893.&&&&&03,893 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Placer County.svg |
| Plumas County |
063 |
Quincy |
1854 |
Part of Butte County. |
- |
&&&&&&&&&&020824.&&&&&020,824 |
&&&&&&&&&&&02554.&&&&&02,554 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&06615.&&&&&06,615 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Plumas County.svg |
| Riverside County |
065 |
Riverside |
1893 |
Parts of San Bernardino County and San Diego County. |
From the city of Riverside being alongside the Santa Ana River |
&&&&&&&&01545387.&&&&&01,545,387 |
&&&&&&&&&&&07208.&&&&&07,208 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&018669.&&&&&018,669 km²) |
 |
| Sacramento County |
067 |
Sacramento |
1850 |
One of the twenty-seven original counties. |
From the Sacramento River, itself named for the Santisimo Sacramento (Spanish for Most Holy Sacrament) a reference to the Eucharist |
&&&&&&&&01223499.&&&&&01,223,499 |
&&&&&&&&&&&&0966.&&&&&0966 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&02502.&&&&&02,502 km²) |
 |
| San Benito County |
069 |
Hollister |
1874 |
Part of Monterey County. |
- |
&&&&&&&&&&053234.&&&&&053,234 |
&&&&&&&&&&&01389.&&&&&01,389 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&03597.&&&&&03,597 km²) |
 |
| San Bernardino County |
071 |
San Bernardino |
1853 |
Part of Los Angeles County. |
Named for Saint Bernardino of Siena |
&&&&&&&&01709434.&&&&&01,709,434 |
&&&&&&&&&&020062.&&&&&020,062 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&051960.&&&&&051,960 km²) |
 |
| San Diego County |
073 |
San Diego |
1850 |
One of the twenty-seven original counties. |
Named for San Diego Bay, itself named for Saint Didacus of Alcalá, or San Diego de Alcalá in Spanish |
&&&&&&&&02813833.&&&&&02,813,833 |
&&&&&&&&&&&04204.&&&&&04,204 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&010888.&&&&&010,888 km²) |
 |
| San Francisco County |
075 |
San Francisco |
1850 |
One of the twenty-seven original counties. |
Francis of Assisi (1181-1226), a Roman Catholic saint and founder of the Order of Friars Minor (Franciscans) |
&&&&&&&&&0776733.&&&&&0776,733 |
&&&&&&&&&&&&&047.&&&&&047 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&&0122.&&&&&0122 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting San Francisco County.svg |
| San Joaquin County |
077 |
Stockton |
1850 |
One of the twenty-seven original counties. |
- |
&&&&&&&&&0563598.&&&&&0563,598 |
&&&&&&&&&&&01399.&&&&&01,399 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&03623.&&&&&03,623 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting San Joaquin County.svg |
| San Luis Obispo County |
079 |
San Luis Obispo |
1850 |
One of the twenty-seven original counties. |
Spanish for St. Louis, the Bishop. |
&&&&&&&&&0246681.&&&&&0246,681 |
&&&&&&&&&&&03304.&&&&&03,304 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&08557.&&&&&08,557 km²) |
 |
| San Mateo County |
081 |
Redwood City |
1856 |
Part of San Francisco County. |
- |
&&&&&&&&&0707161.&&&&&0707,161 |
&&&&&&&&&&&&0449.&&&&&0449 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&01163.&&&&&01,163 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting San Mateo County.svg |
| Santa Barbara County |
083 |
Santa Barbara |
1850 |
One of the twenty-seven original counties. |
Spanish for Saint Barbara |
&&&&&&&&&0399347.&&&&&0399,347 |
&&&&&&&&&&&02738.&&&&&02,738 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&07091.&&&&&07,091 km²) |
 |
| Santa Clara County |
085 |
San Jose |
1850 |
One of the twenty-seven original counties. |
- |
&&&&&&&&01682585.&&&&&01,682,585 |
&&&&&&&&&&&01291.&&&&&01,291 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&03344.&&&&&03,344 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Santa Clara County.svg |
| Santa Cruz County |
087 |
Santa Cruz |
1850 |
One of the twenty-seven original counties. |
- |
&&&&&&&&&0255602.&&&&&0255,602 |
&&&&&&&&&&&&0446.&&&&&0446 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&01155.&&&&&01,155 km²) |
 |
| Shasta County |
089 |
Redding |
1850 |
One of the twenty-seven original counties. |
- |
&&&&&&&&&0163256.&&&&&0163,256 |
&&&&&&&&&&&03786.&&&&&03,786 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&09806.&&&&&09,806 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Shasta County.svg |
| Sierra County |
091 |
Downieville |
1852 |
Part of Yuba County. |
- |
&&&&&&&&&&&03555.&&&&&03,555 |
&&&&&&&&&&&&0953.&&&&&0953 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&02468.&&&&&02,468 km²) |
 |
| Siskiyou County |
093 |
Yreka |
1852 |
Parts of Shasta County and Klamath County. |
County named after Siskiyou Mountain Range; etymology of Siskiyou is disputed |
&&&&&&&&&&044301.&&&&&044,301 |
&&&&&&&&&&&06287.&&&&&06,287 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&016283.&&&&&016,283 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Siskiyou County.svg |
| Solano County |
095 |
Fairfield |
1850 |
One of the twenty-seven original counties. |
- |
&&&&&&&&&0394542.&&&&&0394,542 |
&&&&&&&&&&&&0828.&&&&&0828 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&02145.&&&&&02,145 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Solano County.svg |
| Sonoma County |
097 |
Santa Rosa |
1850 |
One of the twenty-seven original counties. |
- |
&&&&&&&&&0458614.&&&&&0458,614 |
&&&&&&&&&&&01576.&&&&&01,576 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&04082.&&&&&04,082 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Sonoma County.svg |
| Stanislaus County |
099 |
Modesto |
1854 |
Part of Tuolumne County. |
- |
&&&&&&&&&0446997.&&&&&0446,997 |
&&&&&&&&&&&01495.&&&&&01,495 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&03872.&&&&&03,872 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Stanislaus County.svg |
| Sutter County |
101 |
Yuba City |
1850 |
One of the twenty-seven original counties. |
Named for Johann Augustus Sutter (a.k.a. John Sutter) (1803–1880), a Swiss pioneer of California known for his association with the California Gold Rush |
&&&&&&&&&&078930.&&&&&078,930 |
&&&&&&&&&&&&0603.&&&&&0603 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&01562.&&&&&01,562 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Sutter County.svg |
| Tehama County |
103 |
Red Bluff |
1856 |
Parts of Butte County, Colusa County and Shasta County. |
- |
&&&&&&&&&&056039.&&&&&056,039 |
&&&&&&&&&&&02951.&&&&&02,951 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&07643.&&&&&07,643 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Tehama County.svg |
| Trinity County |
105 |
Weaverville |
1850 |
One of the twenty-seven original counties. |
- |
&&&&&&&&&&013022.&&&&&013,022 |
&&&&&&&&&&&03179.&&&&&03,179 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&08234.&&&&&08,234 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Trinity County.svg |
| Tulare County |
107 |
Visalia |
1852 |
Part of Mariposa County. |
- |
&&&&&&&&&0368021.&&&&&0368,021 |
&&&&&&&&&&&04824.&&&&&04,824 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&012494.&&&&&012,494 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Tulare County.svg |
| Tuolumne County |
109 |
Sonora |
1850 |
One of the twenty-seven original counties. |
- |
&&&&&&&&&&054501.&&&&&054,501 |
&&&&&&&&&&&02236.&&&&&02,236 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&05791.&&&&&05,791 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Tuolumne County.svg |
| Ventura County |
111 |
Ventura |
1872 |
Part of Santa Barbara County. |
Abbreviation of San Buenaventura, Spanish for St. Bonaventure. |
&&&&&&&&&0753197.&&&&&0753,197 |
&&&&&&&&&&&01846.&&&&&01,846 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&04781.&&&&&04,781 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Ventura County.svg |
| Yolo County |
113 |
Woodland |
1850 |
One of the twenty-seven original counties. |
- |
&&&&&&&&&0168660.&&&&&0168,660 |
&&&&&&&&&&&01012.&&&&&01,012 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&02621.&&&&&02,621 km²) |
 |
| Yuba County |
115 |
Marysville |
1850 |
One of the twenty-seven original counties. |
- |
&&&&&&&&&&071938.&&&&&071,938 |
&&&&&&&&&&&&0630.&&&&&0630 sq mi
(&&&&&&&&&&&01632.&&&&&01,632 km²) |
Image:Map of California highlighting Yuba County.svg |