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Neamţ (IPA: [neamʦ]) is a county (judeţ) of Romania, in the historic region of Moldavia, with the county seat at Piatra Neamţ.
Demographics
In 2002, it had a population of 557,000 and a population density of 99/km².
- Romanians - 98.66%[1]
| Year |
County population[2] |
| 1948 |
357,348 |
| 1956 |
419,949 |
| 1966 |
470,206 |
| 1977 |
532,096 |
| 1992 |
578,420 |
| 2002 |
554,516 |
Geography
This county has an area of 5,896 km².
The relief decreases from west to east. In the western part, there are mountains, the Eastern Carpathians, with heights over 1800 m and the impressive peak of Mount Ceahlău. Along the Bicaz River lies the stunning canyon of Cheile Bicazului. Construction of the Bicaz Dam in the 1950s on the Bistriţa River led to the formation of the Lake Bicaz (Lake Izvorul Muntelui Lake), Romania's largest artificial lake.
On the western side, the lowest point, at about 160 m, is found along Siret River's valley.
Neighbours
Economy
County's main industries:
- Chemical industry;
- Mechanical parts;
- Textiles;
- Food stuffs;
- Construction materials.
One of the greatest dams in Romania, the Bicaz Dam is built along the Bistriţa River, forming the Bicaz Lake; the water of the lake is used for electricity production at Stejaru Powerplant.
Tourism
Neamţ county is known as the region with the most monasteries to be found per square kilometer in the world. The monumental church of Neamţ Monastery has been a model for Moldavian churches and monasteries. The Moldavian art style, of great originality and stylistic unity, was developed by blending Gothic elements with Byzantine motifs. There are lots of cultural and historical landmarks in Neamţ County. County's main tourist attractions:
Administrative divisions
The county has 2 municipalities, 3 towns and 76 communes.
Municipalities
Towns
Communes
Famous natives
References
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to:
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